{"id":96365,"date":"2025-09-19T16:52:27","date_gmt":"2025-09-19T23:52:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/?p=96365"},"modified":"2025-09-22T17:34:47","modified_gmt":"2025-09-23T00:34:47","slug":"bob-moss-and-the-strange-alphabet-of-utah-pop","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/bob-moss-and-the-strange-alphabet-of-utah-pop\/","title":{"rendered":"Bob Moss and the Strange Alphabet of Utah Pop"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<div id=\"attachment_96368\" style=\"width: 1210px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-96368\" class=\"wpa-warning wpa-image-missing-alt wp-image-96368 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_1082-1-1200x900.jpg\" alt=\"Installation view of Bob Moss\u2019 exhibition at the Gallery at Library Square, showing a row of his wood-burned and collaged works. In the foreground, a piece features a green-tinted glamour figure, Mickey Mouse, and Elvis Presley imagery, layered with Deseret Alphabet.\" width=\"1200\" height=\"900\" data-warning=\"Missing alt text\" srcset=\"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_1082-1-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_1082-1-350x263.jpg 350w, https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_1082-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_1082-1-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_1082-1.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-96368\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Installation view of <em>Tragic Tales from the West: Remembering Bob Moss<\/em>\u00a0at The Gallery at Library Square, Salt Lake City. Moss\u2019 works combine Deseret Alphabet, pulp icons, and eccentric pop collage.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h4>Several Utah artists, including Edward Bateman and Trent Call, have used the Deseret Alphabet in their work, but none has done so as prolifically as the late Bob Moss. The exhibition in his honor at The Gallery at Library Square in Salt Lake City remembers the vision of a unique artist whose work brimmed with energy, contradiction and eccentricity.<\/h4>\n<h4>Introduced by Brigham Young in the early 1850s, the Deseret Alphabet was at once utopian and practical. It was part of a broader restorationist movement to \u201cmake all things new\u201d in the territory Young called Deseret. It was also meant to ease the assimilation of the many non-English-speaking immigrants arriving in Utah under the LDS Church\u2019s missionary program. The project never took off. Young\u2019s theocratic vision was curtailed when Deseret was absorbed into the United States federal system. And the alphabet itself proved unwieldy.<\/h4>\n<h4>English is notoriously difficult to spell phonetically: depending on the dialect, it has between 14 and 25 vowel sounds but only six vowel letters, each governed by a tangle of rules. Previous experimental alphabets had attempted to address this by inventing new symbols for tricky sounds while retaining the familiar Latin base. The Deseret Alphabet, however, invented new characters for almost every sound \u2014 even stable consonants like d and m. Every letter was alien to both native speakers and immigrants alike. Some symbols were downright confusing: the Deseret &#8220;<strong data-start=\"119\" data-end=\"125\">&#8220;<\/strong> represented the vowel sound &#8220;o&#8221; as in <em data-start=\"155\" data-end=\"159\">go<\/em> or <em data-start=\"163\" data-end=\"169\">home<\/em>.<\/h4>\n<h4>Practicality may not have been the point. The alphabet embodied the desire to be separate, to stand apart, to be \u201ca peculiar people.\u201d Moss seems to have embraced it for similar reasons. Layering his surfaces with Deseret script, he declared his strange heritage while also subverting it. With a glossary at hand, viewers can decipher many of his inscriptions \u2014 \u201cLUV NY FO EVER\u201d in one piece, or lyrics celebrating his underground music in another. At other times the text is distorted, illegible, or gibberish, used as much for visual texture as for meaning. Moss treated the alphabet as code and as pattern, a symbol of Utah\u2019s eccentric cultural mix.<\/h4>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<div id=\"attachment_96366\" style=\"width: 754px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-96366\" class=\"wpa-warning wpa-image-missing-alt wp-image-96366 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_1057-1.jpg\" alt=\"A Bob Moss collage featuring a screaming, painted face at the center of a sunburst, surrounded by marching soldiers, pulp magazine ads, and Deseret Alphabet script. Playing cards and a clipped photo of performers add to the chaotic composition.\" width=\"744\" height=\"560\" data-warning=\"Missing alt text\" srcset=\"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_1057-1.jpg 744w, https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_1057-1-350x263.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 744px) 100vw, 744px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-96366\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Layers of pulp clippings, Deseret Alphabet, and psychedelic patterning create a carnival of spectacle, where pop icons and obscure codes collide.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_96367\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-96367\" class=\"wpa-warning wpa-image-missing-alt wp-image-96367\" src=\"http:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_1064.jpg\" alt=\"Bob Moss artwork with a vintage pulp illustration of a man spanking a woman with a paddle at the center, framed by day-glo hearts and bordered with Deseret Alphabet text. Additional collage elements include women outdoors and men rowing a boat.\" width=\"750\" height=\"341\" data-warning=\"Missing alt text\" srcset=\"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_1064.jpg 1191w, https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_1064-350x159.jpg 350w, https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_1064-768x349.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-96367\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bob Ross, &#8220;Red Skelton,&#8221; mixed media<\/p><\/div>\n<h4>Moss, who died in 2011 at 68, was often labeled an outsider artist. His chosen medium \u2014 wood burning \u2014 and his fiercely independent practice emphasized idiosyncrasy over polish, and his use of the Deseret Alphabet cemented his status as a local original. Yet his work also places him within a Pop, or perhaps better, a Pulp tradition. Marilyn Monroe, Elvis Presley, Mickey Mouse, Uncle Sam, and the Creature from the Black Lagoon all appear in his compositions, their iconic faces jostling among spirals, arrows, hearts, checkerboards and riotous bands of color. There is a carnival quality to his art: figures, whether human or cartoon, are staged like sideshow attractions, competing for the viewer\u2019s gaze in a visual overstimulation that mimics the circus midway. His aesthetic is not Warhol\u2019s cool detachment or Lichtenstein\u2019s crisp parody. It bears stronger kinship to the rawer collages of British Pop artists like Peter Blake and Richard Hamilton.<\/h4>\n<h4>Moss\u2019 art is both coded and subversive. Sexuality runs throughout \u2014 in glamour pinups, pulp comic vignettes, and absurd puppetry. Yet sex here is rarely erotic in a straightforward way. It is funny, unsettling, exaggerated: another spectacle among many. His surfaces teem with pulp references, all wrapped in a private visual code. For most Latter-day Saints, the Deseret Alphabet is a forgotten footnote. Moss resurrected it, embedding Utah\u2019s obscure utopian project into the noisy carnival of American pop culture.<\/h4>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<div id=\"attachment_96369\" style=\"width: 1210px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-96369\" class=\"wpa-warning wpa-image-missing-alt wp-image-96369 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_1094-1-1200x900.jpg\" alt=\"A mixed-media artwork by Bob Moss featuring the Creature from the Black Lagoon looming over a reclining woman in a yellow dress, bordered by hearts and psychedelic lettering reading \u201cMonster Valentine\u201d alongside playful graffiti-style words like \u201clovey dovey stuff.\u201d\" width=\"1200\" height=\"900\" data-warning=\"Missing alt text\" srcset=\"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_1094-1-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_1094-1-350x263.jpg 350w, https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_1094-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_1094-1-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_1094-1.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-96369\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Moss mixes pulp horror with Valentine kitsch, framing the Creature from the Black Lagoon and a pinup heroine with psychedelic hearts and playful text.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><\/div>\n<div><em>Tragic Tales from the West: Remembering Bob Moss<\/em>, <a href=\"https:\/\/about.slcpl.org\/main-library\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Gallery at Library Square<\/a>, Salt Lake City, through October 10.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Several Utah artists, including Edward Bateman and Trent Call, have used the Deseret Alphabet in their work, but none has done so as prolifically as the late Bob Moss. The exhibition in his honor at The Gallery at Library Square in Salt Lake City remembers the vision of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":96368,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_piecal_is_event":false,"_piecal_start_date":"","_piecal_end_date":"","_piecal_is_allday":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,14],"tags":[3291],"class_list":["post-96365","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-exhibition_reviews","category-visual_arts","tag-bob-moss"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_1082-1.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-05-09 08:20:48","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96365","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=96365"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96365\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":96371,"href":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96365\/revisions\/96371"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/96368"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=96365"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=96365"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=96365"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}