{"id":47692,"date":"2019-10-13T12:13:15","date_gmt":"2019-10-13T18:13:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/?p=47692"},"modified":"2019-10-13T12:14:48","modified_gmt":"2019-10-13T18:14:48","slug":"shanan-ballams-inside-the-animal-probes-the-red-riding-fairy-tale-for-poetic-possibilities","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/shanan-ballams-inside-the-animal-probes-the-red-riding-fairy-tale-for-poetic-possibilities\/","title":{"rendered":"Shanan Ballam&#8217;s &#8220;Inside the Animal&#8221; Probes the Red Riding Fairy Tale for Poetic Possibilities"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p><i><a href=\"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/CvrInsideTheAnimal_bookstore.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-47694\" src=\"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/CvrInsideTheAnimal_bookstore-350x538.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"538\" srcset=\"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/CvrInsideTheAnimal_bookstore-350x538.jpg 350w, https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/CvrInsideTheAnimal_bookstore.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a>Inside the Animal<\/i>, Shanan Ballam\u2019s latest poetry collection, is subtitled\u00a0\u201cThe Collected Red Riding Hood Poems\u201d\u00a0and encompasses some of her 2010 chapbook\u00a0<i>The Red Riding Hood Papers<\/i>. Only some \u2014 a number of poems from the earlier work have been dropped as the poet has sharpened her focus, and new poems have extended and deepened her engagement with the old tale about a girl, her grandmother, and a wolf.<\/p>\n<p>The collection\u2019s gracefully structured sequence of poems is divided into six sections. The first presents and positions the characters. It begins with Red Riding Hood\u2019s arrival at her grandmother\u2019s cottage, \u201cRed Riding Hood Opens the Door,\u201d a poem dense with details that snap into focus once the rest of the collection has been read, then pivots back to the grandmother\u2019s memories of her husband, marriage and daughter (Red Riding Hood\u2019s mother) in \u201cGrandmother Remembers Her Husband.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Red Riding Hood\u2019s mother, introduced here as an infant and girl, plays a larger, and darker, role in the story than usual, emerging in \u201cRed Riding Hood and Her Mother: The City\u201d and \u201cRed Riding Hood to Her Mother\u201d as a treacherous, Pied Piper-like figure. This might seem an interesting move or a tired one, depending on your point of view. I was inclined to be tired. But the two poems following this treatment refreshed me instantly. \u201cRed Riding Hood\u2019s Basket\u201d is a wonderful piece of fairy-telling from the point of view of the basket on Red Riding Hood\u2019s hip:<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>His handle hooked in the crook of her arm,<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>the basket nodded on her hip, remembered<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>that once, long ago, he was a wonderful willow,<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>and every spring his branches thrilled<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>with the trills of red-winged blackbirds.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The internal and slant rhymes and the lines\u2019 lilting rhythms, the echo of \u201cwonderful fellow\u201d in \u201cwonderful willow,\u201d are enchanting. This prosody doesn\u2019t hold throughout the poem, but the charm remains (a later poem in the collection, \u201cGrandmother\u2019s Bed,\u201d parallels this one and is even stronger).<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWolf Feels Something Coming\u201d puts the wolf into play. It\u2019s one of my favorite poems in the collection, and is short enough to include in full:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Something deep as freezing licks<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>my brain. I taste its heavy metal, smell<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>the sweet of fresh-cut wood in rain,<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>or a broken bone leaking marrow.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Something surges\u2014the dense<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>fragrance of sucking snows.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Is this my last season, my cold<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>death soaking in? I hear singing<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>deep in the woods, and something<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>in crimson skin glides nearer,<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>steadily, in the slice<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>of autumn wind.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The wolf\u2019s poems are unexpectedly poignant, revealing a creature trapped by narrative, unable to break its constraints to live as he wants. In one poem he smiles at a picture of Red Riding Hood in a book, only to find himself portrayed monstrously on the next page. He tears up that picture, but can\u2019t escape the story playing itself out relentlessly, endlessly. In another, he dons Red Riding Hood\u2019s cape and plays her role, caring for the grandmother, wrapping her in shawls, combing her hair, and painting pictures for her.<\/p>\n<p>The poems of the second through the fifth sections focus on the interactions of the three main players. Ballam expertly uses shifts in point of view and movement between exterior observation and interior monologue to move through the psyche of the story via those of its characters. The effect is of a lens moving across a scene, constantly shifting its focus. One of the most striking and effective uses of this technique is to move from a poem in which one character watches another to a poem in the voice of the character who was just being watched. Perhaps the best example of this can be seen in the pair of poems titled \u201cWolf Examines Grandmother\u2019s Beads\u201d and \u201cRed Riding Hood\u2019s Grandmother: The Dress.\u201d The language of the former is\u00a0beautiful:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Tilt the plastic box and the colors roll<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>and teem, tick like the wind-click<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>of aspen leaves.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>These, tongue-red, eyelets<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>tiny as tear ducts\u2014<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>here, a thin petal,<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>pink as a moss rose.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>The amber winks like rain.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>In his palm, these grains<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>are the skins of cranberries. Shift<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>them and they\u2019re iridescent eyes<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>of fish. . . .<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Shifting to the grandmother, we see the deeper import of such objects:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>if for my granddaughter I sew<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>a dress, a white dress,<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>with hyacinth and crocus<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>embroidered across<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>the bodice, if I fasten<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>a strong satin ribbon<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>to tie around her waist,<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>if down the back I fix<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>glistening pearl buttons\u2014<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>god, oh my god,<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>allow her to become<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>another girl, one who will glide<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>like an angel, past<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>evil, past danger, arriving<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>always at my gate.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The grandmother\u2019s poems, like those of the wolf, are notably poignant and affecting; in addition to those already mentioned, \u201cGrandmother Waiting for Red Riding Hood: The Footprint\u201d and \u201cGrandmother Waiting for Red Riding Hood: The Canal\u201d are particularly fine.<\/p>\n<p>Red Riding Hood\u2019s poems, after those of the first section, are less poignant, often dwelling on the pleasure of being watched and desired by the wolf and a desire for sex. There is an odd mismatch between the appetite of these poems and what seems a real chasteness in the wolf\u2019s feeling for Red Riding Hood, even when he is watching her, as in the beautiful \u201cWolf Watches Red Riding Hood: Spring.\u201d I found the nonsexual poems more effective, especially \u201cRed Riding Hood Shoots Grandmother\u2019s Gun.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The intensely primal \u201cRed Riding Hood to Grandmother\u201d is in a class of its own, commencing with some truly disturbing imagery that seems very sexual indeed before culminating in a distillation of emotional intimacy as perfect as any I\u2019ve seen:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>. . . I bathed my cat with my<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>tongue, slowly and so slowly<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>I licked her eyelids and the soft,<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>soft patch of fur right behind<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"yiv6702453066gmail-apple-tab-span\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>her ear. . . .<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The sixth and final section of the collection focuses entirely on the grandmother\u2019s time inside the wolf. The star of the sequence is \u201cGrandmother Dreams of the Field Mouse,\u201d in which the grandmother dreams of a shamanic apotheosis leading to rebirth \u2014 which leads to a poem called \u201cBirthday.\u201d And the cycle begins again.<\/p>\n<p><i>Inside the Animal<\/i>\u00a0is a strong entry in the rosters of both poetry and fairy-tale literature. These are poems to read and reread, for the richness of their language and imagery and for the pleasures of the story they tell. I\u2019ve found myself returning again and again to the ones I love just for the pleasure of visiting them.<\/p>\n<p>Ballam\u2019s exquisite craftsmanship, particularly her sonic structuring, distinguishes her from many of her peers and her gift for narrative gives her work a compelling momentum. This is only her second full-length collection; she is clearly a poet to watch.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"yiv6702453066MsoNormal\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div>\n<p class=\"yiv6702453066MsoNormal\"><em>Inside the Animal: The Collected Red Riding Hood Poems<\/em><br \/>\nMain Street Rag<br \/>\n2019<br \/>\n72 pp<br \/>\n$14.00<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Inside the Animal, Shanan Ballam\u2019s latest poetry collection, is subtitled\u00a0\u201cThe Collected Red Riding Hood Poems\u201d\u00a0and encompasses some of her 2010 chapbook\u00a0The Red Riding Hood Papers. Only some \u2014 a number of poems from the earlier work have been dropped as the poet has sharpened her focus, and new [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1663,"featured_media":47694,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_piecal_is_event":false,"_piecal_start_date":"","_piecal_end_date":"","_piecal_is_allday":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2589,35],"tags":[1611],"class_list":["post-47692","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-book-reviews-literary-arts","category-literary-arts","tag-shanan-ballam"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/CvrInsideTheAnimal_bookstore.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-07-07 08:01:59","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47692","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1663"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47692"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47692\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":47696,"href":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47692\/revisions\/47696"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/47694"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47692"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47692"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artistsofutah.org\/15Bytes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47692"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}